Light Regulation of Phytoplankton Growth in San Francisco Bay Studied Using a 3D Sediment Transport Model
نویسندگان
چکیده
In San Francisco Bay (SFB), light availability is largely determined by the concentration of suspended particulate matter (SPM) in water column. SPM exhibits substantial variation with time, depth, and location. To study how influences phytoplankton growth, we coupled a sediment transport model hydrodynamic biogeochemical model. The models were used to simulate conditions for year 2011 focus on northern SFB. For comparison, two simulations conducted ecosystem processes driven concentrations supplied applying constant 20 mg l –1 . successfully reproduced general pattern SFB, which improved chlorophyll-a simulation resulting from model, vertically integrated primary productivity varying greatly, 40 g[C] m –2 over shoals 160 deep channel. Primary SFB influenced euphotic zone depth ( Ze ). Our results show that shallow regions (<2 m) mainly while controlled concentration. As result, has low (high) values (deep) regions. Large (small) differences exist between (shallow) Furthermore, defined new parameter F “averaged limitation” zone. averaged share similar distribution such both have high (low) demonstrates critical factor regulating growth improves
منابع مشابه
Suspended sediment and sediment-associated contaminants in San Francisco Bay.
Water-quality managers desire information on the temporal and spatial variability of contaminant concentrations and the magnitudes of watershed and bed-sediment loads in San Francisco Bay. To help provide this information, the Regional Monitoring Program for Trace Substances in the San Francisco Estuary (RMP) takes advantage of the association of many contaminants with sediment particles by con...
متن کاملEstimates of suspended sediment entering San Francisco Bay from the Sacramento and San Joaquin Delta, San Francisco Bay, California
This study demonstrates the use of suspended-sediment concentration (SSC) data collected at Mallard Island as a means of determining suspended-sediment load entering San Francisco Bay from the Sacramento and San Joaquin River watersheds. Optical backscatter (OBS) data were collected every 15 min during water years (WYs) 1995–2003 and converted to SSC. Daily fluvial advective sediment load was e...
متن کاملSan Francisco Bay Joint Venture
Smooth cordgrass (Spartina alterniflora), a tall grass native to the east coast, has invaded Willapa Bay, Washington, and the San Francisco Bay, California. Management with glyphosate and imazapyr can be effective, but in the San Francisco populations, applications in several sites are confined to short periods in the fall in order to protect nesting habitats of Clapper rails (Rallus longirostr...
متن کاملA cold phase of the East Pacific triggers new phytoplankton blooms in San Francisco Bay.
Ecological observations sustained over decades often reveal abrupt changes in biological communities that signal altered ecosystem states. We report a large shift in the biological communities of San Francisco Bay, first detected as increasing phytoplankton biomass and occurrences of new seasonal blooms that began in 1999. This phytoplankton increase is paradoxical because it occurred in an era...
متن کاملPolychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in San Francisco Bay.
San Francisco Bay is facing a legacy of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) spread widely across the land surface of the watershed, mixed deep into the sediment of the Bay, and contaminating the Bay food web to a degree that poses health risks to humans and wildlife. In response to this persistent problem, water quality managers are establishing a PCB total maximum daily load (TMDL) and implementa...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Frontiers in Marine Science
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2296-7745']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.633707